作为一个非英语母语的程序员, 经常看到各种奇奇怪怪的缩写让人摸不到头脑, 而如果能知道这些拼凑起来的字母是什么的缩写的话, 不仅便于记忆, 也便于理解. 另外能知道点冷知识还是很有意思 😬因此在此记录我看到的各种缩写. (英文中缩写分为Acronym, 首字母缩写和Abbreviation, 单词简写两种, 此处所说缩写主要指 abbreviation)
原本我想开一个GitHub仓库号召大家一起贡献的, 但随后我发现了 这个网站, 一方面看到有类似的工具了 (这个网站很不错的!), 一方面大家也可以看到ps这一个词在各种领域都有特定的含义, 总共多达248种全称, 如果我开的仓库也将所有对应全称收录的话, 过多的含义反而让它变得很鸡肋, 而只收录一些领域的含义未免小众. 因此决定只记录一下我认为有必要记录的缩写与对应全称.
| abbr | full name | field |
|---|---|---|
| a | all/add | | |
| apt | Advanced Packaging Tools | Linux |
| arg | argument | | |
| ARP | Address Resolution Protocol | TCP/IP |
| awk | Aho Weinberger and Kernighan (此命令为三位作者的名字) | Linux command |
| bin | binary | | |
| cat | concatenate | Linux command |
| cd | change directory | Linux command |
| chkTeX | check LaTeX | LaTeX |
| ch | change | | |
| chmod | change mode / change permissions | Linux command |
| clk | clock | | |
| cp | copy | Linux command |
| CV | Computer Vision | Computer Vision |
| cwd | current working directory / chang working directory | | |
| dir | directory | | |
| dst | destination image | computer vision |
| env | environment | | |
| g | global / generate | | |
| GFW | Great Fire Wall | GFW |
| grep | global regular expression and print | Linux command |
| img | image | cv |
| int | integer | | |
| LANCE | Local Area Network Controller for Ethernet | CISCO router |
| lib | library | | |
| ln | link | Linux command |
| ls | list | Linux command |
| mkdir | make directory | Linux command |
| mnt | mount | Linux |
| mv | move | Linux command |
| passwd | password | Linux command |
| pkg | package | | |
| pwd | present working directory / password | Linux command / | |
| pts | pseudo tty slave | Linux / Unix |
| pty | pseudo tty | Linux / Unix |
| q | quit | | |
| rc | run command / run configure | Linux初始化文件 |
| rm | remove | Linux command |
| RPM | Redhat Package Manager | Linux |
| sed | stream editor | Linux command |
| shebang | hash bang (#!) | | |
| src | source / source image | web / cv |
| ssh | Secure Shell | | |
| ssr | Socket Shell R | GFW |
| stat | status | | |
| str | string | | |
| sys | system | | |
| tar | tape archive | Linux command |
| TLDR | Too Long; Didn't Read 指前面太长没看, 此部分为概述性文字 | | |
| tty | teletype, 通常指物理形式的终端 | Linux / Unix |
| usr | Unix Shared/Software/System Resources | Linux / Unix |
| wc | word count | Linux command |
| yum | Yellow Dog Updater | Linux |
